Introduction:
Welcome to our intermediate English lesson on basic sentence types! Understanding the four basic types of sentences—declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory—is crucial for effective communication in English. Each sentence type serves a unique function and helps convey information, ask questions, give commands, or express strong emotions. In this lesson, you will learn how to identify and use each sentence type correctly. Let's explore these sentence types to enhance your English grammar skills!

Lesson Content:

Introduction to Basic Sentence Types:
In English, sentences can be categorized into four basic types, each serving a different purpose in communication. 
These sentence types are essential for expressing thoughts clearly and effectively.

1. Declarative Sentences:

Definition: Declarative sentences are statements that provide information or make statements.
 They end with a period.
Examples:
"The sun is shining.".

"She likes to read.".

"He is a doctor.".

"They enjoy playing soccer.".

"The car is parked outside.".

"Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.".
"She has a cat named Whiskers.".
"The library opens at 9 AM.".
"He finished his homework.".
"They went to the concert last night.".

2. Interrogative Sentences:
Definition: Interrogative sentences are sentences that ask questions. They end with a question mark.
Examples:
"What is your name?".
"Where do you live?".
"Are you coming to the party?".
"How old are you?".
"Why is the sky blue?".
"Did you finish your homework?".
"Can you help me with this?".
"Where did you buy that dress?".
"Is she your sister?".
"What time does the movie start?".

3. Imperative Sentences:
Definition: Imperative sentences are sentences that give commands or make requests.
They can end with a period or an exclamation mark, depending on the tone.
Examples:
"Please pass the salt.".
"Shut the door.".
"Turn off the lights.".
"Sit down.".
"Finish your homework.".
"Close your books.".
"Listen to the teacher.".
"Don't touch that.".
"Take out the trash.".
"Help me with this project.".
4. Exclamatory Sentences:

Definition: Exclamatory sentences are sentences that express strong emotions or feelings. 
They end with an exclamation mark.
Examples:
"What a beautiful day!".
"I can't believe it!".
"You did a great job!".
"How amazing!".
"That's incredible!".
"What a surprise!".
"I am so excited!".
"He won the race!".
"This is fantastic!".
"What a terrible storm!".
Exercises and Activities:

Identify Sentence Types:
Practice identifying the different types of sentences with these exercises:

1- "The weather is nice today.".
2- "Can you help me with my homework?".
3- "Close the window!".
4- "Wow, that was an exciting game!".
5- "She is a talented artist.".
6- "Why are you late?".
7- "Please, sit down.".
8- "What a wonderful performance!".
9- "The dog is barking loudly.".
10- "Who is your favorite author?".
Answers:

1- Declarative.
2- Interrogative.
3- Imperative.
4- Exclamatory.
5- Declarative.
6- Interrogative.
7- Imperative.
8- Exclamatory.
9- Declarative.
10- Interrogative.
                    

Introduction: Welcome to our intermediate English lesson on basic sentence types! Understanding the four basic types of sentences—declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory—is crucial for effective communication in English.

Each sentence type serves a unique function and helps convey information, ask questions, give commands, or express strong emotions.

In this lesson, you will learn how to identify and use each sentence type correctly.

Let's explore these sentence types to enhance your English grammar skills! Lesson Content: Introduction to Basic Sentence Types: In English, sentences can be categorized into four basic types, each serving a different purpose in communication.

These sentence types are essential for expressing thoughts clearly and effectively.

1.

Declarative Sentences: Definition: Declarative sentences are statements that provide information or make statements.

They end with a period.

Examples: "The sun is shining.".

"She likes to read.".

"He is a doctor.".

"They enjoy playing soccer.".

"The car is parked outside.".

"Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.".

"She has a cat named Whiskers.".

"The library opens at 9 AM.".

"He finished his homework.".

"They went to the concert last night.".

2.

Interrogative Sentences: Definition: Interrogative sentences are sentences that ask questions.

They end with a question mark.

Examples: "What is your name?".

"Where do you live?".

"Are you coming to the party?".

"How old are you?".

"Why is the sky blue?".

"Did you finish your homework?".

"Can you help me with this?".

"Where did you buy that dress?".

"Is she your sister?".

"What time does the movie start?".

3.

Imperative Sentences: Definition: Imperative sentences are sentences that give commands or make requests.

They can end with a period or an exclamation mark, depending on the tone.

Examples: "Please pass the salt.".

"Shut the door.".

"Turn off the lights.".

"Sit down.".

"Finish your homework.".

"Close your books.".

"Listen to the teacher.".

"Don't touch that.".

"Take out the trash.".

"Help me with this project.".

4.

Exclamatory Sentences: Definition: Exclamatory sentences are sentences that express strong emotions or feelings.

They end with an exclamation mark.

Examples: "What a beautiful day!".

"I can't believe it!".

"You did a great job!".

"How amazing!".

"That's incredible!".

"What a surprise!".

"I am so excited!".

"He won the race!".

"This is fantastic!".

"What a terrible storm!".

Exercises and Activities: Identify Sentence Types: Practice identifying the different types of sentences with these exercises: 1- "The weather is nice today.".

2- "Can you help me with my homework?".

3- "Close the window!".

4- "Wow, that was an exciting game!".

5- "She is a talented artist.".

6- "Why are you late?".

7- "Please, sit down.".

8- "What a wonderful performance!".

9- "The dog is barking loudly.".

10- "Who is your favorite author?".

Answers: 1- Declarative.

2- Interrogative.

3- Imperative.

4- Exclamatory.

5- Declarative.

6- Interrogative.

7- Imperative.

8- Exclamatory.

9- Declarative.

10- Interrogative.